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Getting to Know the Body's Immune System: Definition, Components, & How It Works

 The immune system is the body's defense system to protect against various bad microorganisms that cause infection or disease. This system consists of various components and the way they work is complex.” Jakarta – The body's immune system plays a crucial role in maintaining overall health by carrying out a series of defense mechanisms, such as recognizing and responding to foreign objects. The foreign objects in question are pathogens, such as bacteria, viruses, germs, parasites and fungi. Some of these pathogens cause disturbances and damage to a person's body. Want to know more about how the immune system works? Check out the following information! Understanding the Body's Immune System The immune system is the body's defense system against attacks by foreign substances. In fact, foreign substances not only come from outside the body, such as pathogens, but are also found inside the body. Foreign substances originating from within the body are dead cells or cells

side effects after liposuction

 “There are some side effects that may occur after undergoing a liposuction procedure. These include hematomas, infection, swelling and bruising, and changes in skin sensation.”


Thedoctormedical , united states – Liposuction or liposuction is a cosmetic surgical procedure that uses a suction technique. This medical procedure aims to remove fat from certain areas of the body. For example, stomach, hips, thighs, buttocks, arms, or neck. Through liposuction, someone who is overweight can also shape (contour) the area.

Although liposuction can provide satisfactory results in terms of fat loss, it is important for those of you who are interested in undergoing this procedure to understand the side effects that may occur afterward.

Possible Side Effects After Liposuction
Liposuction is one of the popular procedures for removing unwanted body fat. Although it has significant aesthetic benefits, it is important to understand the side effects that may occur after liposuction.

Infection, hematoma, swelling and bruising, and changes in skin sensation are some of the common side effects associated with this procedure. In any case, discuss with a qualified plastic surgeon before deciding to undergo this procedure.

The following side effects can occur:


1. Infection

Infection is one of the main risks that can occur. Even if the procedure steps are appropriate, there is a possibility of infection in the treated area. Infection can cause swelling, pain, fever, and may require additional medical treatment, such as the use of antibiotics.

2. Hematoma

Another side effect is hematoma, which is a condition where blood accumulates under the skin which can occur after liposuction. This occurs due to damage to blood vessels during the procedure.

If a hematoma occurs, the affected area will be red, swollen, and may be painful. In some cases, excessive fluid drainage may be required to reduce the hematoma.

3. Swelling and bruising

Swelling and bruising are also common after this procedure. The operated area looks swollen and turns blue or purple in color.

Swelling and bruising will usually subside within a few weeks after the procedure. To speed recovery, your doctor may recommend using cold packs and avoiding strenuous physical activity.

4. Changes in skin sensation

After undergoing a liposuction procedure, some individuals complain of a change in skin sensation in the area that underwent surgery. Sensations such as numbness, tingling, or other uncomfortable sensations may occur.

In some cases, these changes are temporary and will get better over time. However, in some other cases these effects are rare, but changes in sensation can also be permanent.

Best Time to Do Liposuction

Given the side effects that can occur, the choice to undergo the procedure cannot be arbitrary or impulsive. Basically, doctors still recommend you to go on a diet and exercise to reduce excess fat.

However, if your doctor sees that your body is not responding well despite diet and exercise, liposuction can be the last step. Also remember, liposuction is not a method for weight loss and cannot treat obesity .

This method can only remove fat in certain areas of the body, for example:

Stomach.
Upper arm.
Butt.
Calf and ankle.
Chest and back.
Hips and thighs.
Chin and neck.
People who have certain conditions are not recommended to undergo liposuction procedures. For example, individuals who have restricted blood flow, coronary artery disease, or have an impaired immune system.

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